1、首颗量子科学实验卫星叫墨子号。世界首颗量子科学实验卫星是中国的,2016年8月16日凌晨1时40分,中国在酒泉卫星发射中心用长征二号丁运载火箭成功将世界首颗量子科学实验卫星墨子号发射升空。这让中国在世界上首次实现卫星和地面之间的量子通信,构建天地一体化的量子保密通信与科学实验体系。
2、首颗量子通信卫星以我国古代科学家墨子的名字来命名。墨子最早提出过光线沿直线传播的观点,进行了小孔成像实验。用他的名字命名以纪念他在早期物理光学方面的成就。
3、墨子最早通过小孔成像实验发现了光是直线传播的,第一次对光直线传播进行了科学解释——这在光学中是非常重要的一条原理,为量子通信的发展打下了一定的基础。墨子还提出了某种意义上的粒子论。光量子学实验卫星以中国科学家先贤墨子来命名,体现了中国的文化自信。

1, satellite of test of first quanta science calls Mo Zi date. Satellite of test of science of first quanta of world is China, on August 16, 2016 before dawn 1 when 40 minutes, china launchs a center to use long march in wine spring satellite 2 fourth carrier rocket are successful the world Mo Zi date launchs satellite of test of first quanta science enter the space. This lets China realize the quanta between satellite and ground to correspond first on the world, the quanta that compose builds unifinication of heaven and earth is confidential communication and scientific test system.
2, first quanta telecommunication satellite names with the name of Mo Zi of scientist of our country ancient time. Mo Zi has offerred the point of view that radial edge disseminates point-blank the earliest, undertook alveolus is become like the experiment. The name that uses him names in order to commemorate he is in the achievement of respect of inchoate physics optics.
3, Mo Zi becomes what discovered like the experiment light is linear transmission the earliest through alveolus, undertook to smooth linear transmission science explains for the first time -- it is very important that this is in optics a principle, the development that corresponds for quanta laid certain foundation. Mo Zi still put forward the particle on some kind of meaning to talk. Photons learns experimental satellite to name with Mo Zilai of Chinese scientist wise man, the culture that reflected China is self-confident.